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L2 specialization: ethereum chains carving unique niche

L2 Specialization | Base Rises High in Throughput, Chains Carve Their Niche

By

Marcelo Silva

Aug 20, 2025, 11:39 AM

2 minutes reading time

Illustration showing various Ethereum L2 chains like Base and Arbitrum focusing on DeFi, gaming, and social applications with distinct pathways and symbols representing their unique use cases.
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A recent analysis highlights how Ethereum Layer 2s are specializing in unique use cases, with Base leading in throughput. This trend paints a picture of evolving priorities among blockchains, showcasing their adaptation to market demands and technological capabilities.

Differentiation Among Chains

Based on information shared via social media, Base has emerged as the front-runner in throughput, followed by Arbitrum, Optimism, Starknet, and Mantle. The variability in performance suggests that each blockchain is developing specific areas of expertise.

  • Base focuses on consumer apps, providing everyday utilities like payments and ticketing.

  • Arbitrum centers around DeFi and gaming, enhancing financial infrastructure.

  • Optimism serves as a versatile blockchain, unifying execution, consensus, and data availability in one solution.

  • Starknet offers trust-minimized DeFi platforms and zk games, minimizing the need for intermediaries.

  • Mantle is rapidly adopting DeFi applications aimed at scaling financial protocols.

Interestingly, a commenter pointed out, "The good thing about these use cases is they emerge from decentralized developer decisions, not a single authority." This observation reinforces the dynamic nature of development in decentralized finance, where trends can shift quickly.

Positive Sentiments in User Feedback

The community appears to be optimistic about these developments. Several users expressed bullish sentiments about Base's trajectory, with one stating, "Bullish on Base, hoping to see what it does next!" This sentiment reflects a growing confidence in the future of specialized chains.

Key Insights from Discussions

  • ๐Ÿ”ผ Base is setting a strong precedent among L2s, characterized by user friendliness.

  • ๐Ÿ”ผ Arbitrum and Base continue to lead the race for throughput.

  • โœ… "Each blockchain can adapt and thrive in its specialized area," noted a community member.

In summary, the ongoing evolution of L2 chains suggests a future where specific applications pave the way for performance optimization. As Base and Arbitrum continue to dominate, other chains are likely to develop their unique positions in the market. This trend offers promising insights for users and developers alike, hinting at a diversified blockchain ecosystem.

Forecasting the Path Forward

Thereโ€™s a strong chance that specialized Ethereum Layer 2 chains like Base and Arbitrum will continue to set the pace in the crypto landscape. Experts estimate that as more developers gravitate toward creating tailored solutions, we could see an increase in overall transaction speeds of up to 50% within the next two years. This growth is largely driven by the increasing demand for efficiency in decentralized finance, leading to a broader acceptance of these chains among everyday users. Given the current trends, it wouldnโ€™t be surprising to see a surge in adoption rates, particularly for use cases that enhance consumer experiences, such as payments and gaming. Meanwhile, competition could further ignite innovation, and itโ€™s possible that new chains might emerge with even more unique strengths by the end of 2025.

A New Age of Agrarian Innovation

In looking at the evolution of these blockchain technologies, one can draw a unique parallel to the agricultural revolutions of the past. Just as farmers adopted specialized techniques for different cropsโ€”wheat in one region, rice in anotherโ€”blockchain developers are honing in on niche applications that cater to specific needs within the market. This adaptation led to greater yields in the agricultural sector and could foreshadow an era of unprecedented efficiency and diversity within the decentralized finance ecosystem. Much like varied crops thriving in diverse soils, itโ€™s the unique capabilities of each Ethereum Layer 2 chain that could effectively cultivate growth, leading to a flourishing digital economy.